Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izakhiwo, isakhiwo sensimbi sinezinzuzo ekusebenziseni, ukuklama, ukwakhiwa kanye nomnotho ophelele, izindleko eziphansi, futhi zingasuswa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.

1.Izindawo zokuhlala zesakhiwo sensimbi zingahlangabezana kangcono nezidingo zokuhlukaniswa okuguquguqukayo kwamatheku amakhulu ezakhiweni kunezakhiwo zendabuko.Ngokunciphisa indawo ephambanayo yamakholomu nokusebenzisa amaphaneli angasindi odongeni, izinga lokusetshenziswa kwendawo linganyuswa, futhi indawo esebenzayo yasendlini ingakhuphuka cishe ngo-6%.

2.Umphumela wokonga amandla muhle.Udonga lwamukela insimbi emile emise okuka-C enesisindo esilula, insimbi eyisikwele, kanye nephaneli yesemishi, enokusebenza okuhle kokufakwa kwe-thermal kanye nokumelana nokuzamazama komhlaba okuhle.Ukonga amandla ngo-50%,

3.Ukusetshenziswa kwesistimu yesakhiwo sensimbi ezakhiweni zokuhlala kunganikeza ukudlala okugcwele ku-ductility enhle yesakhiwo sensimbi, ikhono eliqinile le-plastic deformation, nokusebenza okuhle kakhulu kokuzamazama komhlaba nomoya, okuthuthukisa kakhulu ukuphepha nokuthembeka kwendawo yokuhlala.Ikakhulukazi uma kwenzeka kuba nokuzamazama komhlaba noma inhlekelele yesishingishane, isakhiwo sensimbi singagwema ukuwa kwesakhiwo.

4. Isisindo esiphelele sesakhiwo silula, futhi isisindo sokuzimela sesakhiwo sensimbi sesimiso sokuhlala silula, cishe ingxenye yesakhiwo sekhonkrithi, esinganciphisa kakhulu izindleko zesisekelo.

5.Isivinini sokwakha siyashesha, futhi isikhathi sokwakha sifushane okungenani ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu kunesohlelo lokuhlala lwendabuko.Isakhiwo esingamamitha-skwele angu-1000 sidinga izinsuku ezingu-20 kuphela kanti abasebenzi abahlanu bangaqeda ukwakha.

6.Umphumela omuhle wokuvikela imvelo.Ukwakhiwa kwendlu yesakhiwo sensimbi kunciphisa kakhulu inani lesihlabathi, itshe, nomlotha.Izinto ezisetshenziswayo ikakhulukazi ziluhlaza, 100% ezigaywe kabusha noma ezonakele.Lapho isakhiwo sidilizwa, izinto eziningi zokwakha zingasetshenziswa kabusha noma zonakaliswe ngaphandle kokudala udoti.

7. Ukuze ube nezimo futhi uthele.Ngomklamo omkhulu we-bay, indawo yasendlini ingahlukaniswa ngamasu amaningi ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezahlukene zabasebenzisi.

8.Ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zokusungulwa kwezimboni zokuhlala kanye nentuthuko esimeme.Isakhiwo sensimbi sifanele ukukhiqizwa ngobuningi emafekthri, ngezinga eliphezulu lezimboni, futhi singahlanganisa imikhiqizo ethuthukisiwe njengokonga amandla, ukuvimbela amanzi, ukufakwa kokushisa, iminyango namafasitela, kanye namasethi aphelele ezicelo, ukuhlanganisa ukuklama, ukukhiqiza, nokwakhiwa. , kanye nokwenza ngcono izinga lemboni yezokwakha.

Uma kuqhathaniswa nesakhiwo esivamile sikakhonkolo esiqinisiwe, isakhiwo sensimbi sinezinzuzo ze-homogeneity, amandla aphezulu, isivinini sokwakha esisheshayo, ukumelana nokuzamazama komhlaba okuhle kanye nezinga eliphezulu lokutakula.Amandla kanye ne-elastic modulus yensimbi iphakeme ngokuphindwe kaningi kune-masonry kanye nokhonkolo.Ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanayo, isisindo sezingxenye zensimbi silula.Ngokombono womonakalo, isakhiwo sensimbi sinesexwayiso esikhulu sokuguqulwa kusengaphambili, okuyisakhiwo sokuhluleka kwe-ductile, esingakwazi ukubona ingozi kusengaphambili futhi siyigweme.

I-workshop yesakhiwo sensimbi inezinzuzo zokukhanya jikelele, isisekelo sokulondoloza, izinto ezincane, izindleko eziphansi, isikhathi esifushane sokwakha, isikhathi esikhulu, ukuphepha nokuthembeka, ukubukeka okuhle, kanye nesakhiwo esizinzile.Amashabhu esakhiwo sensimbi asetshenziswa kabanzi ezitshalweni ezinkulu zezimboni, izindawo zokugcina, indawo ebandayo, izakhiwo eziphakeme, izakhiwo zamahhovisi, izindawo zokupaka ezinezitezi eziningi kanye nezakhiwo zokuhlala.